Las historiografías desarrollistas en Argentina. Consideraciones desde las producciones de Aldo Ferrer y Rogelio Frigerio
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Date
2019
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Revista Páginas. Escuela de Historia. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes. Universidad Nacional de Rosario
Abstract
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En el presente trabajo realizamos un acercamiento crítico a las historiografías surgidas en
Argentina de la mano de las ideas desarrollistas que tuvieron su incorporación, auge y
desarrollo durante los años posteriores a la caída del peronismo. Específicamente,
analizamos cómo los diagnósticos económico-políticos elaborados por dos importantes
economistas argentinos -Aldo Ferrer y Rogelio Frigerio- fundamentan la tarea
historiográfica que llevan a cabo con un explícito afán de intervención política. Así, como
parte de sus intervenciones en el acalorado debate en torno a los modelos de desarrollo de
aquellos años, realizaron aportes significativos a la historiografía económica nacional,
aunque sus producciones se desarrollaron al margen, pero en dialogo con las de los
historiadores renovadores profesionalizados. Sostenemos que la tesis del agotamiento del
modelo de industrialización por sustitución de importaciones que formulan y la necesidad
de justificar sus propuestas económico-políticas de desarrollo, constituyen el fundamento
de sus empresas de producción historiográfica.
In this paper we realize a critical approach to the historiographies arisen in Argentina from the hand of the developmental ideas that had their incorporation, boom and development during the years after the fall of Peronism. Specifically, we analyze how the economicpolitical diagnoses elaborated by two important Argentine economists -Aldo Ferrer and Rogelio Frigerio- base the historiographic task that they carry out with an explicit eagerness of political intervention. Thus, as part of their interventions in the heated debate around the development models of those years, they made significant contributions to the national economic historiography, although their productions were developed on the margins, but in dialogue with those of the professionalized historians renewers. We maintain that the thesis of the exhaustion of the industrialization model by substitution of imports that they formulate and the need to justify their economic-political proposals of development, constitute the foundation of their companies of historiographic production.
In this paper we realize a critical approach to the historiographies arisen in Argentina from the hand of the developmental ideas that had their incorporation, boom and development during the years after the fall of Peronism. Specifically, we analyze how the economicpolitical diagnoses elaborated by two important Argentine economists -Aldo Ferrer and Rogelio Frigerio- base the historiographic task that they carry out with an explicit eagerness of political intervention. Thus, as part of their interventions in the heated debate around the development models of those years, they made significant contributions to the national economic historiography, although their productions were developed on the margins, but in dialogue with those of the professionalized historians renewers. We maintain that the thesis of the exhaustion of the industrialization model by substitution of imports that they formulate and the need to justify their economic-political proposals of development, constitute the foundation of their companies of historiographic production.
Keywords
Desarrollismo, Historiografía económica, Industrialización, Tesis del agotamiento, Development, Economic Historiography, Industrialization