Estancamiento, crisis y pandemia: Condiciones socioeconómicas del Gran Rosario en la última década
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Date
2022-04-25
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La Región Rosario no escapó a las consecuencias de las restricciones cambiarias, la inflación, y los desequilibrios en los frentes externo y fiscal de la economía argentina que signaron buena parte de la segunda década del siglo XXI. Como consecuencia, se produjo un estancamiento del nivel de actividad y deterioro del empleo, situación que se agrava a partir de 2018 con la crisis cambiaria, la sequía y posteriormente el fuerte impacto de la pandemia por COVID19.
Los sectores productores de bienes (Industria, Construcción) tuvieron un peor desempeño en relación a los principales sectores de servicios (Comercio y Servs. financieros inmobiliarios y empresariales). Hacia finales de la década los niveles de desocupación aumentan, y dentro de la población ocupada disminuye la proporción de asalariados y se incrementa la proporción de trabajo independiente, en muchos casos en ramas de baja productividad (comercio, servicios).
The Rosario Region was not immune to the consequences of exchange restrictions, inflation, and external and fiscal imbalances of the Argentine economy, that characterized most of 21st century’s second decade. Therefore, there was a stagnation in the level of activity, and the employment fell. This context worsened since the beginning of 2018 with the exchange rate crisis, the drought and finally the strong impact of the COVID19 pandemic. The goods-producing sectors (Industry, Construction) have had a worse performance in relation to some service sectors (retail and business and real estate financial). At the end of the decade, unemployment levels increased, and inside the work force the proportion of salaried workers decreased in favour of independent work, mainly in low-productivity sectors
The Rosario Region was not immune to the consequences of exchange restrictions, inflation, and external and fiscal imbalances of the Argentine economy, that characterized most of 21st century’s second decade. Therefore, there was a stagnation in the level of activity, and the employment fell. This context worsened since the beginning of 2018 with the exchange rate crisis, the drought and finally the strong impact of the COVID19 pandemic. The goods-producing sectors (Industry, Construction) have had a worse performance in relation to some service sectors (retail and business and real estate financial). At the end of the decade, unemployment levels increased, and inside the work force the proportion of salaried workers decreased in favour of independent work, mainly in low-productivity sectors
Keywords
Crecimiento económico, Dinámica sectorial, Empleo, Economic growth, Sectorial performance, Employment