Freud y la clínica del síntoma
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Date
2019
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Psicología. Departamento de Psicoanálisis
Abstract
Description
El presente escrito resulta de la desgrabación y edición de la clase Teórica de la cátedra “Psicoanálisis II”, de la Facultad de
Psicología de la Universidad Nacional de
Rosario, que he dictado en la apertura del
año académico 2019. En la misma, he destacado la doble dimensión de todo síntoma: ser un mensaje cifrado, inconsciente,
que requiere una interpretación adecuada
que reintegre su verdadero sentido, al mismo tiempo que una satisfacción pulsional
sustitutiva que se repite, luego de haber
quedado fijado una satisfacción y un
modo de defensa que termina resultando
anacrónico y, por lo tanto, inútil.
Para dar cuenta de esa dimensión pulsional del síntoma, que de ningún modo
desconoce o reduce la importancia del síntoma como verdad inconsciente, se hace
necesario recurrir a los textos freudianos
de 1920 en adelante, a partir de su elaboración sobre la pulsión de muerte, la
segunda tópica, el superyó, la necesidad
de castigo y el masoquismo moral y femenino.
This writing is the result of the desgrabación and edition of the theoretical class of the chair “Psychoanalysis II”, of the Faculty of Psychology of the National University of Rosario, that I have dictated in the opening of the academic year 2019. In the same, I have highlighted the double dimension of any symptom: to be an encrypted, unconscious message, which requires an adequate interpretation that reintegrates its true meaning, at the same time as a substitute drive satisfaction that is repeated, after having been fixed a satisfaction and a way of defense that ends resulting anachronistic and, therefore, useless. To account for this drive dimension of the symptom, which in no way ignores or reduces the importance of the symptom as unconscious truth, it is necessary to resort to the Freudian texts from 1920 onwards, from its elaboration on the death drive, the second topic, the superego, the need for punishment and moral and feminine masochism.
This writing is the result of the desgrabación and edition of the theoretical class of the chair “Psychoanalysis II”, of the Faculty of Psychology of the National University of Rosario, that I have dictated in the opening of the academic year 2019. In the same, I have highlighted the double dimension of any symptom: to be an encrypted, unconscious message, which requires an adequate interpretation that reintegrates its true meaning, at the same time as a substitute drive satisfaction that is repeated, after having been fixed a satisfaction and a way of defense that ends resulting anachronistic and, therefore, useless. To account for this drive dimension of the symptom, which in no way ignores or reduces the importance of the symptom as unconscious truth, it is necessary to resort to the Freudian texts from 1920 onwards, from its elaboration on the death drive, the second topic, the superego, the need for punishment and moral and feminine masochism.
Keywords
Síntoma, Pulsión, Fijación, Angustia, Tanatos