Apuntes sobre un enigma filosófico. La República universal y la Comuna de París (1871)
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Date
2020-09-09
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Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes. Escuela de Filosofía
Abstract
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¿Cómo podemos pensar la Comuna de París (1871) si no es como una revolución prematura (Marx) o como la responsable de haber salvado la República en Francia? Si el acontecimiento no procede de ninguna necesidad histórica, ¿qué sentido tiene el enigma de esta afirmación inesperada de un principio político, bajo la bandera de una República universal, y que ve a un pueblo entero de sin nombres constituirse en sujetos de la emancipación, en la existencia misma en acto de un poder de igualdad y en la experiencia inédita de la democracia contra el Estado?
Is it possible to think the Paris Commune (1871) other than as a premature revolution (Marx)or as having saved the Republic in France? If the event did not stem from any historical necessity, what isthe meaning of the enigma of this unexpected affirmation of a political principle, under the banner of auniversal Republic, which sees the nameless people constituting themselves as subjects of emancipationin the existence in act of a force of equality and in the unprecedented experience of a democracy againstthe state?
Is it possible to think the Paris Commune (1871) other than as a premature revolution (Marx)or as having saved the Republic in France? If the event did not stem from any historical necessity, what isthe meaning of the enigma of this unexpected affirmation of a political principle, under the banner of auniversal Republic, which sees the nameless people constituting themselves as subjects of emancipationin the existence in act of a force of equality and in the unprecedented experience of a democracy againstthe state?
Keywords
Comunero, Barbarie letrada, República universal, Educación integral, Commoner, Literate barbarism, Universal republic