Para una historia de la Historia argentina reciente en la escuela: inclusiones, dilemas, transformaciones y desafíos (1979-2018)
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Date
2019-12-04
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ISHIR (Investigaciones Socio-históricas Regionales). Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR)
Abstract
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La historia argentina reciente -en particular la concerniente a última dictadura- forma parte de la en-señanza de la historia del nivel secundario en Argentina. Así lo manifiestan diversas fuentes (legislación educativa, diseños curriculares, libros de textos escolares, materiales didácticos) y lo demuestran varias inda-gaciones sobre su tratamiento escolar. Ahora bien, ¿cómo y cuándo se produjo tal inclusión? ¿Qué cambios se produjeron en la década del noventa? ¿Qué transformaciones se dieron en los años dos mil? Este trabajo indicará una serie de elementos políticos, jurídicos, memoriales, historiográficos y pedagógicos así como sus mutaciones a lo largo de casi cuarenta años, elementos que -en conjunto y de manera conectada- permiten comprender los dilemas iniciales, interpretar las sucesivas transformaciones así como advertir los desafíos actuales de la historia argentina reciente en la escuela.
The Recent Argentine history – and in particular, the one related to the last dictatorship - is a content in Argentina’s secondary schools. This is stated by various sources (educational legislation, curricular designs, school textbooks, materials) and is shown by several inquiries about its school treatment. How and when was it included? Which changes occurred in the nineties? Which transformations occurred in the 2000s? This work will identify a series of political, juridical, memorial, historiographic and pedagogical elements as well as their mutations over almost forty years. These elements – put together and in a connected way – allow to understand the initial dilemmas, as well as to make sense on succeeding transformations, in order to gaze on the current challenges of argentine’s recent history teaching in school.
The Recent Argentine history – and in particular, the one related to the last dictatorship - is a content in Argentina’s secondary schools. This is stated by various sources (educational legislation, curricular designs, school textbooks, materials) and is shown by several inquiries about its school treatment. How and when was it included? Which changes occurred in the nineties? Which transformations occurred in the 2000s? This work will identify a series of political, juridical, memorial, historiographic and pedagogical elements as well as their mutations over almost forty years. These elements – put together and in a connected way – allow to understand the initial dilemmas, as well as to make sense on succeeding transformations, in order to gaze on the current challenges of argentine’s recent history teaching in school.
Keywords
Historia reciente, Dictadura, Escuela, Recent history, Dictatorship, School